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Down Hearted Blues

In 1923, Columbia Records was teetering on the edge of bankruptcy when talent scout Frank Walker brought a fierce, uncompromising singer named Bessie Smith into their New York studio. Accompanied only by Clarence...

RecordedFebruary 16, 1923, Columbia Studios, New York City
LabelColumbia
Show PlacementShow 32 (track order 1)

In 1923, Columbia Records was teetering on the edge of bankruptcy when talent scout Frank Walker brought a fierce, uncompromising singer named Bessie Smith into their New York studio. Accompanied only by Clarence Williams on piano, Smith recorded 'Down Hearted Blues,' a song written by two pioneering Black women, Alberta Hunter and Lovie Austin. The record exploded, selling nearly 800,000 copies in six months. It not only pulled Columbia out of receivership, but it officially launched the 'Classic Female Blues' craze, cementing Smith's title as the widely regarded 'Empress of the Blues.'