Show 39: W.C. Handy's Legacy
This is the W.C. Handy chapter, but it is really about what happens when a vernacular music gets named, arranged, published, and carried into the mainstream. The show argues that Handy mattered not because he invented the blues whole cloth, but because he helped formalize and spread it.
I'd like to welcome you all back to the very first show of this year and the 39th episode overall. For today's episode, we're going to be taking it back to the beginning of orchestrated blues music. Now, there exists a mighty list of blues-based monikers, like Willie Dixon as the poet of the blues, Koko Taylor as the queen of the blues, and, heck, there are even three or more kings of the blues, with Freddie, Albert, and B.B., of course. But who, you might ask, is the father of the blues? Throughout the two-hour blues odyssey upon which we are about to embark, I will prove why this title belongs to none other than W.C., William Christopher Handy, out of Florence, Alabama. Handy was a stunning composer and virtuoso and drafted some of the earliest and most influential blues songs ever etched into wax. We're going to start off the show with a handful of ladies singing his blues. Handy's most enduring tune, "The Beale Street Blues," sung by the mesmerizing Ella Fitzgerald, here it is.
This is the W.C. Handy chapter, but it is really about what happens when a vernacular music gets named, arranged, published, and carried into the mainstream. The show argues that Handy mattered not because he invented the blues whole cloth, but because he helped formalize and spread it.
| Order | Track | Artist | Segment | Bridge | Story |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beale Street Blues | Louis Armstrong | 1 | - | |
| 1 | Beale Street Blues | Nat King Cole,Nelson Riddle | 1 | - | |
| 1 | Beale Street Blues | Ella Fitzgerald | 1 | - | |
| 2 | Joe Turner Blues | Big Maybelle | 1 | - | |
| 3 | Loveless Love | W.C. Handy,Billie Holiday,Benny Carter All Star Orchestra | 1 | - | |
| 3 | Loveless Love (with Velma Middleton) | Louis Armstrong,Velma Middleton | 1 | - | |
| 4 | A Good Man Is Hard To Find | Alberta Hunter | 1 | - | |
| 5 | St. Louis Blues | Louis Armstrong | 1 | - | |
| 5 | St. Louis Blues | Duke Ellington,Johnny Hodges | 1 | - | |
| 5 | St. Louis Blues | Lucille Hegamin | 1 | - | |
| 5 | St. Louis Blues | W.C. Handy | 1 | - | |
| 6 | Chantez les ba. | Eartha Kitt | 1 | - | |
| 7 | Joe Turner | Katharine Handy Lewis | 1 | - | |
| 8 | Yellow Dog Blues | Louis Armstrong | 1 | - | |
| 8 | Yellow Dog Blues | Nat King Cole | 1 | - | |
| 8 | Yellow Dog Blues | James P. Johnson,Katherine Handy Lewis | 1 | - | |
| 9 | Hesitation Blues | James P. Johnson | 1 | Yes | - |
| 10 | St. Louis Blues | W.C. Handy,Zenph Studios,Art Tatum | 2 | Yes | - |
| 11 | Muscle Shoals Blues | Fats Waller | 2 | - | |
| 12 | Careless Love | Fats Domino | 2 | - | |
| 13 | Make Me A Pallet On Your Floor | Mississippi John Hurt | 2 | - | |
| 14 | Harlem Blues | Nat King Cole | 2 | - | |
| 16 | Memphis Blues | Nat King Cole | 2 | - | |
| 16 | Memphis Blues | W.C. Handy,Victor Military Band | 2 | - | |
| 22 | Aunt Hagar's Blues | Kid Ory | 3 | Yes | - |
| 22 | Aunt Hagar's Blues | Louis Armstrong | 3 | Yes | - |
| 23 | Long Gone (From the Bowlin' Green) | Louis Armstrong | 4 | Yes | - |
| 24 | The Memphis Blues (Or Mister Crump) | Louis Armstrong | 4 | - | |
| 26 | Chantez les bas (Sing 'Em Low) | Louis Armstrong | 4 | - | |
| 27 | Hesitating Blues | Louis Armstrong | 4 | - | |
| 28 | Atlanta Blues (Make Me One Pallet On Your Floor) | Louis Armstrong | 4 | - |